{"id":3064,"date":"2021-12-03T15:47:04","date_gmt":"2021-12-03T08:47:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.mtec.or.th\/annual-report2021\/?p=3064"},"modified":"2021-12-20T16:07:39","modified_gmt":"2021-12-20T09:07:39","slug":"electrolyte-for-lithium-ion-batteries_en","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.mtec.or.th\/annual-report2021\/en\/electrolyte-for-lithium-ion-batteries_en\/","title":{"rendered":"A synthetic lightweight aggregate \u201cG-Rock\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class='epvc-post-count'><span class='epvc-eye'><\/span>  <span class=\"epvc-count\"> 1,662<\/span><span class='epvc-label'> Views<\/span><\/div>\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"3064\" class=\"elementor elementor-3064\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-inner\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-section-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1eb95d91 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1eb95d91\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-cd09520\" data-id=\"cd09520\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-300f1ee7 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"300f1ee7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\">\n\t\t\t\t<h3><span style=\"color: #333333;\">Research Background<\/span><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-size: 13px; color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">A synthetic lightweight aggregate \u201cG-Rock\u201d is a\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">research result developed by MTEC. The research team has\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">developed the formulation and production process by utilizing\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">waste materials from various industrial sources within the\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">country. The selection of raw materials is primarily based on\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">their chemical composition and then appropriate ceramic\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">production processes are applied, i.e., a forming process\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">and a high-temperature sintering process to produce\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">lightweight granular materials with good thermal insulation\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">and durability.<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">At present, the research team has further\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">developed \u201cG-Rock\u201d by applying them in the construction\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">works to solve the heat build-up problems within the\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">building, as well as the problems of the weight of the building\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">parts and the cost of transportation and installation, such\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">as precast concrete walls and floors. The application of\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">\u201cG-Rock\u201d will help improve the properties of lightweight\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">concretes for better thermal insulation and reduce their\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">weight by more than 20%. However, their strength is\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">comparable to conventional concretes.<\/span><\/p><h2><span style=\"color: #333333;\">Research objectives<\/span><\/h2><p><span style=\"font-size: 13px; color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">The research team plans to make use of waste\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">materials from the domestic industries by developing a\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">prototype of synthetic lightweight aggregate \u201cG-Rock\u201d at the\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">industrial level. This aggregate can be mixed with concretes\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">to improve their properties by reducing its weight and\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">construction costs, as well as improving its insulation\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">properties. It can also be applied in various applications\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">concrete forming applications.<\/span><\/p><h2>What does the research team do?<\/h2><p><span style=\"font-size: 13px; color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">The research team has cooperated with a private\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">company to design and develop the formulation for the\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">industrial production processes by using by-products from\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">various manufacturing industries, such as ashes from the\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">combustion of biomass fuels and sludge from wastewater\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">treatment.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c8d5271 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"c8d5271\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-cf4fb38\" data-id=\"cf4fb38\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-440e9fc elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"440e9fc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img width=\"444\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mtec.or.th\/annual-report2021\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/grock_2.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.mtec.or.th\/annual-report2021\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/grock_2.jpg 444w, https:\/\/www.mtec.or.th\/annual-report2021\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/grock_2-300x203.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 444px) 100vw, 444px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-005a840\" data-id=\"005a840\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e3bf1c5 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e3bf1c5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-image\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img width=\"444\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/www.mtec.or.th\/annual-report2021\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/grock_3.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.mtec.or.th\/annual-report2021\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/grock_3.jpg 444w, https:\/\/www.mtec.or.th\/annual-report2021\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/grock_3-300x203.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 444px) 100vw, 444px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f4e1cda elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f4e1cda\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-65edc60\" data-id=\"65edc60\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a848d67 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a848d67\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\">\n\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em><span style=\"font-size: 10pt;\">An OM image is at 10x magnification and an SEM image is at 100x magnification.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d07c461 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d07c461\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-row\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8874cca\" data-id=\"8874cca\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c861cd2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"c861cd2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-text-editor elementor-clearfix\">\n\t\t\t\t<h3><span style=\"color: #333333;\">Research\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"color: #333333;\">highlights<\/span><\/h3><p><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">Synthetic lightweight aggregates \u201cG-Rock\u201d have the\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">following characteristics.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><ul><li><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: 'Noto Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 200;\">They have low density, thus making the overall\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">weight of mixed concretes with synthesis lightweight\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">aggregates have reduced to 20-30 %. However, its strength\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">is comparable to most conventional concretes.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">They have good thermal and cold insulation, <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">and good absorption.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">They can be further developed for various <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">applications, such as concrete blocks, concrete roof tiles,\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">precast walls, and pre-tensioned floors.<\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">They can be used as a replacement for crushed <\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">stone or sand, which help reduce the destruction of\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">natural materials.<\/span><\/li><\/ul><h2><span style=\"color: #333333; font-size: 26px;\">G-Rock Characteristics<\/span><\/h2><ul><li><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">Lightweight<\/span><\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">Thermal and cold insulation<\/span><\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">High absorption<\/span><\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"color: #333333; font-family: helvetica, arial, sans-serif;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">High durability<\/span><\/span><\/li><li><span style=\"font-size: 12pt; color: #333333;\">Low-priced<\/span><\/li><\/ul><div><h2 style=\"font-style: normal;\"><span style=\"font-size: 26px; color: #333333;\">Research status<\/span><\/h2><p style=\"font-family: 'Noto Sans', 'Helvetica Neue', helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-style: normal; font-weight: 200;\"><span style=\"font-size: 13px; color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">This technology has been applied in the\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">commercial production by Charunbusiness 52 Company\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">Limited, a subsidiary company of the Thai Beverage Group,\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">under the trademark name \u201cGreen-Rock\u201d.<\/span><\/p><\/div><h2><span style=\"color: #333333;\">Outlook<\/span><\/h2><p><span style=\"font-size: 13px; color: #333333;\"><span style=\"font-size: 16px;\">The research team plans to cooperate with\u00a0<\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">PCM Construction Materials Co., Ltd., which is the leading\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">manufacturer of precast concrete wall panels in Thailand,\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">on the assessment of the heat resistance performance\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">of \u201cGreen-Rock\u201d conforming to the project testing of\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">\u201cGreen-rock\u201d lightweight concrete wall compared to the\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">conventional concrete walls in the field test. The research\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">team also plans to cooperate with concrete product\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: #333333;\">manufacturers for other applications.\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"color: #000000; font-family: Maledpan-Regular, sans-serif; font-size: 26px; font-weight: 500;\">Research team<\/span><\/p><p><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">Dr. Pitak Laoratanakul and Mr. Suteerapun Punlert<\/span><\/p><h2>Contact<\/h2><p><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">Dr. Pitak Laoratanakul (Principal Researcher)<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">Ceramic Engineering Research Team<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">Ceramics and Construction Materials Research Group<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">Tel. +66 2564 6500 ext. 4242<br \/><\/span><span style=\"font-size: 16px; color: var( --e-global-color-text );\">Email: pitakl&#64;mtec&#46;&#111;&#114;&#46;&#116;&#104;<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1,662 Views Research Background A synthetic lightweight aggregate \u201cG-Rock\u201d is a\u00a0research result developed by MTEC. The research team has\u00a0developed the formulation and production process by<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mtec.or.th\/annual-report2021\/en\/electrolyte-for-lithium-ion-batteries_en\/\" class=\"more-link\"><span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;A synthetic lightweight aggregate \u201cG-Rock\u201d&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":5037,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[367,375],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mtec.or.th\/annual-report2021\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3064"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mtec.or.th\/annual-report2021\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mtec.or.th\/annual-report2021\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mtec.or.th\/annual-report2021\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mtec.or.th\/annual-report2021\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3064"}],"version-history":[{"count":32,"href":"https:\/\/www.mtec.or.th\/annual-report2021\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3064\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5689,"href":"https:\/\/www.mtec.or.th\/annual-report2021\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3064\/revisions\/5689"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mtec.or.th\/annual-report2021\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5037"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mtec.or.th\/annual-report2021\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3064"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mtec.or.th\/annual-report2021\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3064"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mtec.or.th\/annual-report2021\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3064"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}